Batteries and battery-powered device(s) containing batteries must be prepared and packaged for transport in a manner to prevent: (2) Short circuits, including but not limited to the following methods: (i) Packaging each battery or each battery-powered device when practicable, in fully enclosed inner packagings made of non-conductive material; (ii) Separating or packaging batteries in a manner to prevent contact with other batteries, devices or conductive materials (e.g., metal) in the packagings; or, (iii) Ensuring exposed terminals or connectors are protected with non-conductive caps, non-conductive tape, or by other appropriate means; and. Flexible, fiberboard or wooden IBCs must be sift-proof and water-resistant or be fitted with a sift-proof and water-resistant liner. - Other Regulations Relating to Transportation, - Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration, Department of Transportation, - Hazardous Materials Table, Special Provisions, Hazardous Materials Communications, Emergency Response Information, Training Requirements, and Security Plans, - Table of Hazardous Materials and Special Provisions, https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-49/subtitle-B/chapter-I/subchapter-C/part-172/subpart-B/section-172.102. For criteria in determining what is a new lighter design, see 173.308(b)(1). contact the publishing agency. 170 Air must be eliminated from the vapor space by nitrogen or other means. How to Read the Hazardous Materials Table 335 Mixtures of solids that are not subject to this subchapter and environmentally hazardous liquids or solids may be classified as Environmentally hazardous substances, solid, n.o.s, UN3077 and may be transported under this entry, provided there is no free liquid visible at the time the material is loaded or at the time the packaging or transport unit is closed. There you have it! b. Gases of Division 2.3 and gases with a subsidiary risk of 5.1 must not be used as a propellant in a chemical under pressure. N20 A 5M1 multi-wall paper bag is authorized if transported in a closed transport vehicle. d. In addition to the training requirements prescribed in 172.700 through 172.704, each driver must be trained regarding the properties and hazards of diatomaceous earth filter material, precautions to ensure safe transport of the material, and actions to be taken in the event of an emergency during transportation, or a substantial delay in transit. For a battery whose voltage (electrical potential) exceeds 9 volts -, (1) When contained in a device, the device must be packaged in a manner that prevents unintentional activation or must have an independent means of preventing unintentional activation (e.g., packaging restricts access to activation switch, switch caps or locks, recessed switches, trigger locks, temperature sensitive circuit breakers, etc. FAR). A212 UN 2031, Nitric acid, other than red fuming, with more than 20% and less than 65% nitric acid intended for use in sterilization devices only, may be transported on passenger aircraft irrespective of the indication of forbidden in columns (9A) of the 172.101 table provided that: a. B120 The use of flexible bulk containers conforming to the requirements in subpart R and subpart S of part 178 of this subchapter is permitted. The mixture for suspensions and gels typically has the following composition: 60-85% ammonium nitrate; 0-5% sodium or potassium perchlorate; 0-17% hexamine nitrate or monomethylamine nitrate; 5-30% water; 2-15% fuel; 0.5-4% thickening agent; 0-10% soluble flame suppressants; and trace additives. All successfully conducted tests or reassignment to another compatibility group require the issuance of a new or revised approval by the Associate Administrator prior to transportation on or after the dates specified for each authorized mode of transport in this special provision. Explosives shipped in conformance with this paragraph must have been examined in accordance with 173.56 of this subchapter and approved by the Associate Administrator. 127 Mixtures containing oxidizing and organic materials transported under this entry may not meet the definition and criteria of a Class 1 material. eCFR :: 49 CFR 172.101 -- Purpose and use of hazardous materials table. If a fuel cell engine is installed in a vehicle, the vehicle must be described using Vehicle, fuel cell, flammable gas powered or Vehicle, fuel cell, flammable liquid powered, as appropriate. Hazardous materials not necessary for the safe and proper operation of the cargo transport unit must not be transported within the cargo transport unit. Batteries must be securely cushioned and packed to prevent shifting which could loosen terminal caps or reorient the terminals to produce short circuits. Column 7 of the HMT specifies codes for special provisions applicable to packaging, packaging requirements, certification, and marking or labeling for a hazardous material. N7 The hazard class or division number of the material must be marked on the package in accordance with 172.302 of this subchapter. UN2258, 1,2-Propylenediamine: In HM-260B, PHMSA removed special provision A6 from column (7) of the . 106 The recognized name of the particular explosive may be specified in addition to the type. Hazardous materials shipped under this entry are excepted from the labeling requirements of this subchapter unless offered for transportation or transported by aircraft and are not subject to the placarding requirements of subpart F of this part. PDF 173.242 49 CFR Ch. I (10-1-04 Edition) - GovInfo (9) A code containing the letter W refers to a special provision that applies only to transportation by water. 109 Rocket motors must be nonpropulsive in transportation unless approved in accordance with 173.56 of this subchapter. Column 7: Special Provisions - Specifies codes for special provisions applicable to some hazardous materials. Wall thickness must be verified ultrasonically at intervals midway between periodic hydraulic tests (every 2.5 years). N83 This material may not be transported in quantities of more than 11.5 kg (25.4 lbs) per package. B2 MC 300, MC 301, MC 302, MC 303, MC 305, and MC 306 and DOT 406 cargo tanks are not authorized. 54 Maneb or maneb preparations not meeting the definition of Division 4.3 or any other hazard class are not subject to the requirements of this subchapter when transported by motor vehicle, rail car, or aircraft. See also UN1942 in the 172.101 Hazardous Materials Table. Note that batteries utilizing different chemistries (i.e., those battery chemistries specifically covered by another entry in the 172.101 Table) as well as dry batteries with a marked rating greater than 9-volt may not be combined with used or spent batteries in the same package. These packagings are not required to: (1.) Note also that this exception does not apply to batteries that have been reconditioned for reuse. Each tank car must have a reclosing pressure relief device having a start-to-discharge pressure of 10.34 Bar (150 psig). Nickel-metal hydride button cells or nickel-metal hydride cells or batteries packed with or contained in battery-powered devices transported by vessel are not subject to the requirements of this special provision. 6 This material is poisonous-by-inhalation and must be described as an inhalation hazard under the provisions of this subchapter. 61 A chemical oxygen generator is spent if its means of ignition and all or a part of its chemical contents have been expended. B28 Packagings must be made of stainless steel. For the purpose of this special provision, vehicles are self-propelled apparatus designed to carry one or more persons or goods. Those "other methods" for determining authorized packaging are identified at 173.24 (c) (1) (ii). 50 Cases, cartridge, empty with primer which are made of metallic or plastic casings and meeting the classification criteria of Division 1.4 are not regulated for domestic transportation. If the air bag inflator unit satisfactorily passes the series 6(c) test, it is not necessary to repeat the test on the air bag module. The table below gives the various types of Lead alloy solders. B3 MC 300, MC 301, MC 302, MC 303, MC 305, and MC 306 and DOT 406 cargo tanks and DOT 57 portable tanks are not authorized. W41 When offered for transportation by water, this material must be packaged in bales and be securely and tightly bound with rope, wire or similar means. B45 Each tank must have a reclosing combination pressure relief device equipped with stainless steel or platinum rupture discs approved by the AAR Tank Car Committee. 168 For lighters containing a Division 2.1 gas (see 171.8 of this subchapter), representative samples of each new lighter design must be examined and successfully tested as specified in 173.308(b)(3). Use the above summary to assist you in reviewing the special provisions applicable to the HazMat you offer for transportation. iv. When IBCs other than metal or rigid plastics IBCs are used, they must be offered for transportation in a closed freight container or a closed transport vehicle. These requirements must be met in addition to the design and construction specifications in part 178 of this subchapter. For transportation by aircraft, as an inner packaging of a combination packaging with a maximum gross mass of 30 kg when packaged as a limited quantity in accordance with 173.27(f). 21 This material must be stabilized by appropriate means (e.g., addition of chemical inhibitor, purging to remove oxygen) to prevent dangerous polymerization (see 173.21(f) of this subchapter). They will appear as a list of codes that are defined in 172.102 of the Code of Federal Regulations. 22 If the hazardous material is in dispersion in organic liquid, the organic liquid must have a flash point above 50 C (122 F). The battery has been tested as a primary lithium battery; and. Portable tank special provisions are designated with the abbreviation TP (tank provision) and are assigned to specific hazardous materials in Column (7) of the 172.101 Table. Regulation Y When chemical stabilization is employed, the person offering the material for transport shall ensure that the level of stabilization is sufficient to prevent the material as packaged from dangerous polymerization at 50 C (122 F). 38 If this material shows a violent effect in laboratory tests involving heating under confinement, the labeling requirements of Special Provision 53 apply, and the material must be packaged in accordance with packing method OP6 in 173.225 of this subchapter. Prohibited means bottom openings are prohibited, and Prohibited for liquids means bottom openings are authorized for solid material only. 78 This entry may not be used to describe compressed air which contains more than 23.5 percent oxygen. c. The motor carrier must maintain a satisfactory safety rating as prescribed in 49 CFR part 385. Shipping papers at all times must reflect a correct current accounting of all cylinders both full and expended. Further, the limitations and/or additional requirements found in the special provisions of column 7 will supersede the packaging authorizations of column 8 of the Hazardous Materials Table. (See 173.50 of this subchapter.). 132 This description may only be used for ammonium nitrate-based compound fertilizers. Bulk packagings must have exterior heating coils fusion welded to the tank shell which have been properly stress relieved. Except for transportation by aircraft, as an inner packaging of a combination packaging with a maximum net mass of 40 kg (88 pounds). B27 Tanks must have a service pressure of 1,034 kPa (150 psig). If a package contains both lithium metal batteries and lithium ion batteries packed with and contained in equipment, the package must be marked as required for both battery types. In making this determination factors to be taken into consideration include, but are not limited to, the capacity and geometry of the packaging and the effect of any insulation present, the temperature of the material when offered for transport, the duration of the journey, and the ambient temperature conditions typically encountered in the journey (considering also the season of year), the effectiveness and other properties of the stabilizer employed, applicable operational controls imposed by regulation (e.g., requirements to protect from sources of heat, including other cargo carried at a temperature above ambient) and any other relevant factors. The material may only be loaded with Class 3, Class 8, and Division 4.1 materials in Packing Group II or III. shipping name in Column (1) of the 172.101 Table, it means that the mate-rial is known to pose a risk to humans. 177 Gasoline, or, ethanol and gasoline mixtures, for use in internal combustion engines (e.g., in automobiles, stationary engines and other engines) must be assigned to Packing Group II regardless of variations in volatility. The consignor shall be in possession of a copy of each applicable certificate when packages include fissile material excepted by competent authority approval. Column 3 specifies the section reference for minimum shell thickness or, alternatively, the minimum shell thickness value. Choosing an item from b. N65 Outage must be sufficient to prevent cylinders or spheres from becoming liquid full at 55 C (130 F). The requirements of 172.203(m) and 172.505 of this subchapter do not apply. Symbols, if used, must be registered with the Associate Administrator. Column 1 uses six symbols to identify hazardous materials with special shipping conditions such as restrictions for air, domestic, international, or water vessel transport. B30 MC 312, MC 330, MC 331 and DOT 412 cargo tanks and DOT 51 portable tanks must be made of stainless steel, except that steel other than stainless steel may be used in accordance with the provisions of 173.24b(b) of this subchapter. B135 For Large Packagings offered for transport by vessel, flexible or fibre inner packagings shall be hermetically sealed. For Federal Register citations affecting 172.102, see the List of CFR Sections Affected, which appears in the Finding Aids section of the printed volume and at www.govinfo.gov. 172.101 Hazardous Materials Table (HMT). Table 1. (2) They must be packed in strong outer packagings and the completed package must be capable of withstanding a 1.8 meter (5.9 feet) drop without leakage of gas contents from detectors. N74 Packages consisting of tightly closed inner containers of glass, earthenware, metal or polyethylene, capacity not over 0.5 kg (1.1 pounds) securely cushioned and packed in outer wooden barrels or wooden or fiberboard boxes, not over 15 kg (33 pounds) net weight, are authorized and need not conform to the requirements of part 178 of this subchapter. f. The properties of mechanical strength mentioned in this special provision shall be tested using a prototype of a receptacle and/or dispenser filled to nominal capacity, by increasing the temperature until the specified pressures are reached. If the SADT of the technically pure substance is higher than 75 C, the technically pure substance and formulations derived from it are not self-reactive materials and, if not meeting any other hazard class, are not subject to the requirements of this subchapter. These provisions apply only to transportation in IBCs and Large Packagings. a. 149 When transported as a limited quantity or a consumer commodity, the maximum net capacity specified in 173.150(b)(2) of this subchapter for inner packagings may be increased to 5 L (1.3 gallons). Your Nuclear Attack Map for 2023 - mirasafety.com This includes hybrid electric vehicles powered by a fuel cell, an internal combustion engine, and wet, sodium or lithium batteries installed. B18 Open steel hoppers or bins are authorized. B10 MC 300, MC 301, MC 302, MC 303, MC 305, and MC 306 and DOT 406 cargo tanks, and DOT 57 portable tanks are not authorized. The in-page Table of Contents is available only when multiple sections are being viewed. Tank car tanks must have a test pressure rating of 1,379 kPa (200 psig). A current copy of CGA pamphlet, CGA C-6 must be available at the facility servicing the life-saving appliance. The material must be loaded dry. It is not an official legal edition of the CFR. How to Use Hazmat Special Provisions | Lion Technology (2) A codes. (3) When no bottom openings are authorized, the alternative portable tank must not have bottom openings. This is in response to your November 18, 2015 e-mail and subsequent conversations with members of my staff requesting clarification of the Hazardous Materials Regulations (HMR; 49 CFR Parts 171-180) applicable to the selection of a .
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