(Retrieved 2014, June 23) . See Terms of Use for details. 1567) Another 109 words (8 lines of text) covering the years 1200, 1550, 1613, 1581, 1656, 1625, 1656, 1550, 1613, 1581, 1656, 1625, 1656, 1582 and 1629 are included under the topic Early Hessian History in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible. hessian family names - Education 1st Recruitment Ltd. His third son was entrusted with the defense of Bridgnorth in 1102. Irish (Galway and Mayo): variant of Hesson . In 1891 there were 75 Hesse families living in London. We don't have any alternate spellings or pronunciation information on the Hessian name. % The SSDI is a searchable database of more than 70 million names. The elite Jger battalions used the Bchse, a short, large-caliber rifle well-suited to woodland combat. Look beyond the names and dates to understand how and why your Hessian ancestors lived and strived to make a better life for their descendants. The most Hessian families were found in USA in 1880. Hessians ( US: / hnz / or UK: / hsinz /) [1] were German soldiers who served as auxiliaries to the British Army during the American Revolutionary War. The Hessian family name was found in the USA, the UK, Canada, and Scotland between 1840 and 1920. 141 death records. Nhl Protocol List, Hesse-Cassel, Hesse-Hanau, and Waldeck Troops, German Auxiliaries Muster Rolls, 1776-1786 (bulk 1781-1783), Acta militaria of the Brunswick troops which served in America, List of Hessian Officers (Of the Convention) who signed Paroles at Cambridge 13 December 1777, Johannes Schwalm Historical Association, Military and Naval Microfilm Archive, Baptisms, marriages, burials, marriages index B-S and burials index A-Z 1776-1783, Baptisms 1778-1781, baptisms index B-W 1776-1783, Prince Friedrich Regiment with six companies: Baptisms, marriages and burials 1776-1783, Dragoon Regiment: Baptisms, burials, communicants and marriages 1776-1777, von Berner Battalion: Baptisms, burials and marriages 1776-1777, German Soldiers of "OUR" Members and Others, List of 550 marriages of Hessians performed in Quebec, U.S. and Canada, Passenger and Immigration Lists Index, 1500-1900s, Names of Persons Who Took the Oath of Allegiance to the State of Pennsylvania Between the Years 1777 and 1789, FS Library US/CAN 973 W2smn no. In 1840 there were 2 Hessian families living in Tennessee. The average age of a Hessian family member is 75.0 years old according to our database Hessian History, Family Crest & Coats of Arms - HouseOfNames They were privates, ranging from 21 to 28 years old, serving with the Regiment von Knyphausen -- Heinrich Euler, Conrad Roth, Johann Heinrich Grein, Daniel Schaef, and Ludwig Juppert. For help reading these records, see Germany Handwriting. Kona Ironman Temperature, 1592) It is an Anglicized form of the Irish hOissn. There are 3,000 census records available for the last name Hessian. In Bedfordshire, Richard Lusscher was registered in the Subsidy Rolls of 1319 and in Cumberland, the Subsidy Rolls of 1332 included Adam Husser. 1610-1620) Cunz(granddaughter b. London had the highest population of Hesse families in 1891. Elsa (son b. The Academy of Saint Gabriel. Prince William of Hesse-Hanau was tied into the Illuminati. that have a birth and death date listed. Associated names by marriage are: Miller, Rahn, Bast, Kraft, Schneidmiller and Smith (there are the americanized spellings Hessian in Ancestry Message Boards The first member was Julia Hauke, whose brother-in-law Grand Duke Louis III of Hesse created her in 1851 Countess of Battenberg. In 1939, Coal Hewer Below and Unpaid Domestic Duties were the top reported jobs for men and women in the United Kingdom named Hessian. Around 1,000 Hessians were defeated, killed, and captured by a raw, untrained militia force from Vermont, New Hampshire, and Massachusetts. Werner (granddaughter m. 1584), Anna (of Neunenhess., daughter b. Photos and 124 biographies with the Hessian last name. 1609) [3]. Hessian Soldiers FamilySearch Hessian Soldiers Contents 1 Background 2 Online Records 3 Compiled Genealogies and Biographies 4 Name Lists and Indexes 4.1 Hesse-Cassel, Hesse-Hanau, and Waldeck Troops 4.2 Anhalt-Zerbst Troops 4.3 Ansbach-Bayreuth Troops 4.4 Brunswick Troops 4.5 Soldiers who settled in Canada 5 Associations and Mailing Lists Throughout the war, Americans tried to entice Hessians to desert the British, emphasizing the large and prosperous German-American community. Discover the family history, nationality, origin and common names of Hessian family members. 1584) Hessian military service was notably strict and demanding, emphasizing iron discipline through draconian punishment. The names in this list were taken from Lower Canada land petitions. You can find birthdates, death dates, addresses and more. The sixteenth century Duke Philip the Magnanimous of Hesse was the single most influential figure in the history of all of the various Hessian territories. Passenger lists are your ticket to knowing when your ancestors arrived in the UK, and how they made the journey - from the ship name to ports of arrival and departure. We found 205,299 records for Hessian last name See Hessian in the 1950 US Census 4,476 Family Trees 3,118 Census & Voter Lists 2,436 Birth, Marriage & Death 2,191 Photos View all records 1600) (m. 1584) (m. 1572) In 1911 there were 6 Hessian families living in Nova Scotia. There are 2,000 immigration records available for the last name Hession. Hessian Name Meaning & Hessian Family History at Ancestry.co.uk 1606) For the veterans among your Hessian ancestors, military collections provide insights into where and when they served, and even physical descriptions. 1584) best hunting game for oculus quest 2 hessian family names. Within census records, you can often find information like name of household members, ages, birthplaces, residences, and occupations. 100% of Hessian men worked as a Coal Hewer Below and 100% of Hessian women worked as an Unpaid Domestic Duties. There are 12,000 census records available for the last name Hession. Treit (d. 1615) 1574) hessian family names - samburu.go.ke Following his death, his powerful duchy was divided into several regions - Hessen-Kassel, Hessen-Marburg, Hessen-Rheinfels, and Hessen-Darmstadt, one each for his four sons. The state capital is Wiesbaden. There are 909 immigration records available for the last name Hessian. of the Hessian name. 1567) In Irish, it is pronounced "O + hush + een".. Download Citation | Family names as a derivation basis in South Hessian: Identification of families and women in synchrony and diachrony. von Donop A total of 29,875 German troops fought alongside British troops in the Revolutionary War, of which 16,992 came from Hesse-Kassel and 2,422 from Hesse-Hanau. Hessians proved decisive to the British victory, and subsequently fought in almost every battle that year. These are the longest-lived members of the Hessian family on AncientFaces. How can I find the names on rosters of Hessian soldiers, particularly those who may have settled in the NY area? Hessian Family Site - MyHeritage Between 1956 and 2004, in the United States, Hessian life expectancy was at its lowest point in 1956, and highest in 2004. Hessen-Battenberg AD 1888 - 1917. [38] About 5,000 German troops, most of whom had been press-ganged or conscripted in their countries of origin, opted to settle in either the United States or Canada. The Hesse family name was found in the USA, the UK, Canada, and Scotland between 1840 and 1920. The contingent from Waldeck was drawn from an army based on universal conscription, from which only students were exempt. Hessian Family History: Last Name Origin & Meaning https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hessian_(soldier)&oldid=1141038736, Oberst Franz Carl Erdmann Freiherr (Baron) von Seitz led the regiment in the, Lieutenant General Friedrich Wilhelm von Lossberg, as Colonel led the von Lossberg Regiment (Alt) at the, Fusilier Regiment Erbprinz, later (1780) Musketeer Regiment Erbprinz (, Grenadier Regiment von Rall, later (1777) von Woellwarth; (1779) von Trmbach; (1781) d'Angelelli (. I need someone to give me the information from the book "Hessian Immigrants: Index to Family Names, Book II: Immigrants from Hesse-Kassel, 1840-1850." My great great grandmother, Philippina Hoffmann, married a man, Johann Heinrich Eckhardt, who appears in this book, according to ancestry.com, on Page 104. 1567) Hans(m. 1586) Hans(daughter m. 1584) Heinz(daughter b. Date and port of arrival.Hometown, assets, occupation, and code of dossier may also be provided. 1606) Hans(son d. 1618) Hans(granddaughter b. Find! [7] Overall, Hessian troops were considered superb fighters, even by their opponents. *We display top occupations by gender to maintain their historical accuracy during times when men and women often performed different jobs. Lancashire had the highest population of Hessian families in 1891. At the commencement of the war, King George III of Great Britain needed additional troops to increase his fighting power. The average life expectancy for Hessian in 1956 was 50, and 93 in 2004. "The Foundation of British Strength: National Identity and the Common British Soldier." 1572) A short lifespan might also indicate health problems that were once prevalent in your family. Anna (m. 1609) In 1891 there were 43 Hessian families living in Lancashire. Reitz (d. 1643, Sehlucturm(? We don't have any information on the history of the Hessian name. The SSDI is a searchable database of more than 70 million names. Hesse (Hessen), German Empire Genealogy FamilySearch Hessians fought at the Battle of Bennington, the turning point of the Saratoga campaign. Johann (b. late 1500s, d. bef 3 Feb 1640) Anna (daughter m. 1584) Frankfurt Rhine-Main, Germany's second . 1 a ; ; . This job held considerable status, as it entailed knowing the rank and status of all those who would enter the King's chambers. Kniss (b. You can see how Hession families moved over time by selecting different census years. [17] American historian Charles Ingrao describes Hesse as a "mercenary state" whose prince rented out his regiments to fund his governmental expenditures. 1594) Her maternal family name was Kness and paternal Plock. The most Hesse families were found in the USA in 1880. Faust (b. late 1500s in Wolferborn, Hesse, Germany, d. before 3 Feb 1640 in Langenselbold) The American Declaration of Independence, written roughly a year after hostilities broke out, condemned King George III of "transporting large Armies of foreign Mercenaries to [complete] the works of death, desolation and tyranny, already begun with circumstances of Cruelty & perfidy scarcely paralleled in the most barbarous ages, and totally unworthy the Head of a civilized nation." Within census records, you can often find information like name of household members, ages, birthplaces, residences, and occupations. Melchior (daughter b. Fuchs (1588) (daughter b. Anna (b. [9][10] Whereas Prussia relied partly on mercenaries from other German states, Hesse-Kassel employed only Landeskinder, native men. In 1840 there were 3 Hessen families living in Pennsylvania. Have information to share? 1600) "James Ussher, the celebrated Archbishop of Armagh, was a son of A. Ussher, one of the six clerks in Chancery, descended from a branch of the Norman family of De Neville, which assumed the name of Le Uschere or Le Huissier, from the office of Ostiarius granted to them by King John. Source: The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Family Names in Britain, 2021. These names are from genealogical data; they were recorded in the Pennsylvania had the highest population of Hessen families in 1840. It appears to originate in Co. Galway and in County Mayo.The Hession surname is predominantly found in these counties in the Census of Ireland, 1911.It denotes descent from a person named Oisn, a personal name meaning "little deer . Thonges (a pet form of Anthonius) (m. 1584) Here you will find the distribution of your surname sorted by countries! Yippy-Ki-Yay, Mother Dunkers. In the War of the Austrian Succession, both Britain and Bavaria employed Hessian soldiers against one another; in the Seven Years' War, the forces of Hesse-Kassel served with both the Anglo-Hanoverian and the Prussian armies against the French; although Hesse-Kassel was technically allied to Britain and Prussia, her troops were actually leased by the British. [28], Americans, both Revolutionaries and Loyalists, often feared the Hessians, believing them to be rapacious and brutal mercenaries. Adam (grandson b. Emigration to New Zealand followed in the footsteps of the European explorers, such as Captain Cook (1769-70): first came sealers, whalers, missionaries, and traders. This was about 58% of all the recorded Hesse's in Canada. There are 1,000 military records available for the last name Hessian. For the veterans among your Hessian ancestors, military collections provide insights into where and when they served, and even physical descriptions. Methods of recruitment varied according to the state of origin. Between 1956 and 2004, in the United States, Hessian life expectancy was at its lowest point in 1956, and highest in 2004. View Census Data for Hessian | Data not to scale. [29], The Hessians captured in the Battle of Trenton were paraded through the streets of Philadelphia to raise American morale; anger at their presence helped the Continental Army recruit new soldiers. Have information to share? Use census records and voter lists to see where families with the Hessian surname lived. Some less common occupations for Americans named Hession were Salesman and Bookkeeper. There are currently no family photos associated to the Hessian family. Steven Schwamenfeld. While its troops remained members of the Hessian military, and even fought in their national uniform, they were hired out for service in other armies, without their government having any stake in the conflict. Hessian Manual, Fourth Part: Sovereign Lands and Acquired Jurisdictions (German) Emigration HETRINA series -- Hessian Troops in the American Revolution (German-English) 7 volumes of family name indexes incl. 1570) Heinz(granddaughter b. View Social Security Death Index (SSDI) for Hession. "Images of America Political Myths Historiography: 'Hessians' in the War of Independence", Rogers, Alec D. "The Hessians: Journal Of The Johannes Schwalm Historical Association". Discover the family history, nationality, origin and common names of Hessian family members. [15], Nevertheless, the practice of lending out auxiliaries did sometimes result in direct consequences. Kirchenbcher und Standesregister fr alle Wohnpltze im Land Hessen. the area. American history textbooks refer to them as "mercenaries", and they are still widely perceived as such in the popular imagination of the United States. Ursula (d. 1617), Adam (b. It has an area of 21,110 km2 (8,150 sq mi) and just over six million inhabitants. London had the highest population of Hesse families in 1891. Thus, Hessians could serve on opposing sides of the same conflict. 1572) There are 909 immigration records available for the last name Hessian. hessian family names - zoom-content.com 1570) Use census records and voter lists to see where families with the Hession surname lived. Merged grenadier battalions (from grenadier companies of several fusilier and musketeer regiments): 2nd Battalion Grenadiers von Block (later von Lengerke), 3rd Battalion Grenadiers von Minnigerode (later von Lwenstein), 4th Battalion Grenadiers von Khler (later von Graf; von Platte), Garrison Regiment von Huyn (later von Benning), Garrison Regiment von Stein (later von Seitz; von Porbeck), Garrison Regiment von Wissenbach (later von Knoblauch), Leib Infantry Regiment (Leib-Infanterie-Regiment), Musketeer Regiment von Mirbach (later Jung von Lossberg (1780)), Musketeer Regiment von Wutgenau (later Landgraf (1777)), First Dragoon Cavalry Regiment (18041812, red jacket); change to the First Light Dragoon Cavalry Regiment (18121816, blue jacket), Second Dragoon Cavalry Regiment (18051812, red jacket); change to the Second Light Dragoon Cavalry Regiment (18121816, blue jacket), Fetter, Frank Whitson. Brunswick field military parish registers, Hesse-Cassel field military parish registers. Linux Kernel Programming Course, Only those whose occupation was considered vital to the country could be exempt. Tennessee had the highest population of Hessian families in 1840. Konrad (m. 1584) 1572) Michael (m. 1590's) The most Hesse families were found in the USA in 1880. von Ditfuerth K-5 Kassel Musketeer Regt. Many German societies became militarized, with most men undergoing annual training from adolescence well into adulthood, often serving for life or until they were too old. The average life expectancy for Hessian in 1956 was 50, and 93 in 2004. Or check the index of mailing lists for a sound-alike name. Katharina (b. Browse profiles of historical people with the Hessian last name, This page needs Javascript enabled in order to work properly. Passenger lists are your ticket to knowing when your ancestors arrived in Australia, and how they made the journey - from the ship name to ports of arrival and departure. Contributing to this mixing of tongues was the fact that medieval scribes spelled words according to sound, ensuring that a person's name would appear differently in nearly every document in which it was recorded. Pennsylvania to Ohio, privately published 1986. Of the 400 members of these 9 Jewish congregations, 120 lived in 48 communities in the rural areas around these towns. Prinz Carl K-4 Kassel Fuselier Regt. This order began to have influence only when "our Germans, teachable as they are" had learned to "stammer a little English." Do not sell or share my personal information. Our primary purpose is to assist members of medieval re-enactment groups like the Society for Creative Anachronism to find historically accurate medieval names and coats of arms. Jakob (d. bef. 1572) 1584) ", This page was last edited on 23 February 2023, at 01:30. 1567) The revenue from renting the army to the British equaled roughly 13 years' worth of taxes,[7] allowing the Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel, Friedrich II, to reduce taxes by one-third between the 1760s and 1784. Box 4422, Creative Tower, Hamad Bin Mohammed Street Fujairah, UAE, Education1st Recruitment & Consultancy 2018. Most infantrymen were chasseurs (sharpshooters), musketeers, and fusiliers. 70 Funny March Madness Bracket Names. By contrast, British prisoners were also held in Lancaster, but these men did not respond favorably to good treatment and often tried to escape.[37]. Those deemed "expendable", such as vagrants and the unemployed, could be conscripted at any time. Retrieved from, Halifax Explosion Book of Remembrance | Maritime Museum of the Atlantic. 1600) Theophilis (d. 1598) Do not sell or share my personal information. Reichart (d. bef 1584) Many of the modern surnames in the dictionary can be traced back to Britain and Ireland. Click. Hessian and allied forces attempted to liberate their homeland, but were repulsed at the Battle of Sandershausen on 23 July. The name has been spelled Usher, Ussher and others. The Baron fought in the American Revolution, particularly on, Last edited on 23 February 2023, at 01:30, United States Declaration of Independence, German troops fighting on the British side, The Capture of the Hessians at Trenton, December 26, 1776, Hesse-Hanau Troops in the American Revolutionary War, "Hessians: The Best Armies Money Could Buy", "Protocols Additional to the Geneva Conventions of 12 August 1949", "Hessians. ADVERTISEMENT 1570) This was about 43% of all the recorded Hessen's in the USA. Korean Academy Of Film Arts, [4] The Landgraves ancestors had been involved in every major conflict Great Britain found itself in with its roots going back to the Nine Years War (1688-97). 28 pt1-3, 4A-4E, Complete list of those soldiers from the Ansbach-Bayreuth regiments who deserted or stayed in North America after the war, Library and Archives Canada - German collection, Hessian State Archives (Hessisches Landesarchiv), Lower Saxony State Archive (Niederschsisches Landesarchiv) - Wolfenbttel, Saxony-Anhalt State Archive (Landesarchiv Sachsen-Anhalt) - Magdeburg, The New York Public Library Archives & Manuscripts, Hessian Soldiers: Their History and How to Find them in America and Germany, https://www.familysearch.org/en/wiki/index.php?title=Hessian_Soldiers&oldid=5044979.
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