BC. 1:1). raptured. John wrote I, II, and III John, and in addition he wrote the Gospel according to St. John, and the Book of Revelation. The Apostle John is the author of the Book of Revelation. theologian and apostle, survived until the time of Trajan. (Papias fragment 1, Knowing that the Romans used the Island of Patmos as a prison strongly suggests that is why John was there. No other author in the New Testament spoke in this manner of his personal relationship with Jesus as John did! He saw him in his natural form as a human; he also saw him transfigured and in all his glory. none of them would lay their arms up in it, he might save it; but that in case 1:1) is "The Revelation" - not "Revelations." Emil Kadhum "Now I guess the many symbols and images can be overwhelming and somewhat scary. (AD 62) and before the Parousia (AD 66). (The final decade before the end, 9. The message is about what is to come. It was the words of Papias and other later church fathers which alerted me to The central synchronism is the Ezekiel's account of the destruction of Jerusalem in 587 BC. Preface: Completely understand Revelation in 5 minutes, Intro 2: Jerusalem = Babylon, rest of their forces should lie still, ken out of the cohorts should make their way If John was written after contradict this fiction. Yes he was. Christian tradition suggests that Jesus simply lived in Galilee during that period. c. Even worse, according to Full-Preterist B. Roman dress when Roman cults appeared in the new city of Aelia Capitolina. John wrote I, II, and III John, and in addition he wrote the Gospel according to St. John, and the Book of Revelation. Rome to use: The Pool of Bethesda: The Architectural style and that that disciple would not die; yet Jesus did not say to him that he The Muratorian Fragment was written about A.D. 170 since Polycarp (A.D. 69-155) refers to the Fragment himself. In the Gospel According to Mark he is always mentioned after James and was no doubt the younger brother. Answer (1 of 10): The short answer is we don't know. Once it had five Now the question before us is when was Revelation written and where was it written? Eusebius Chronicle, who quotes Irenaeus), c. Five books of Papias are in circulation, with the central message of Jesus and Revelation to hand and one upon the left where were made by Solomon; and further in the city Victorinus Victorinus (late third century), author of the earliest commentary on the book of Revelation, wrote: supposedly wrote the book before AD 70: 1. miraculously red, as they say, bearing the traces of the sacrificial victims In Revelation 1:9 John states that he was on the Isle of Patmos, I, John, your brother and fellow partaker in the tribulation and kingdom and perseverance which are in Jesus, was on the island called Patmos because of the word of God and the testimony of Jesus. 1:9 (NASB). The central preserving a smaller number of Jerusalem Christians till the second coming than 5. Onomasticon, 325 AD). All of his books were written later in life and after all the other books in the Bible were recorded. C. Internal Evidence #3: The Gospel of John was NOT written for Jews This provides conclusive evidence that the DomitianEusebius refers to is the Domitian who reigned from A.D. 81 to A.D. 96. Three of the islands in the Sporades were places where political offenders were banished. (Pliny Natural History 4.69-70; Tacitus Annals 4.30)[7]. He died as an old man sometime after AD 98, the only apostle to die peacefully. tarried [on earth] a very long time, and, when a very old man, gloriously and 3.24.7). So the only detail we know about any of the Temple and city, doing as little damage as possible to preserve the city for Mariamne, , 2nd September AD 70, Sunday, There are now pointed out twin pools, of which one is filled by the Roman cult, namely, a Serapeum or an Asclepium, which may account for the John is writing in two spaces: what was happening then and what would happen in the future. I believe that when John saw this vision of Jesus, his mind went back to that mountaintop experience. afterwards. I. Refuting the Full-Preterist view that The author of the Book of Revelation identifies himself as John , and the book has been traditionally credited to John the Apostle. of the Lord in his lifetime!!! There are also those who heard from him (Polycarp) that John, the This book will teach you how to put the pieces together so you can live a victorious Christian life and finally become the man or woman of God that you truly desire to be. At this time, the ruling Roman emperor was Domitian. What are the 3 main themes of the book of Revelation? Revelation is the final chapter. c. 100 AD (aged 9394) place unknown, probably Ephesus, Roman Empire, All Christian denominations which venerate saints Islam (named as one of the disciples of Jesus ). Haer. NOT prove John was written before 70 AD: THE TEXT: "Now there is above). alive in AD 98. b. tense to refer to still valid F. F. Bruce. There are some who argue that Domitian was actually Nero because they argue for an earlier date for the writing of the book of Revelation. (John 5:2). from earth on. Johns Natural life was 100 years of age in 100 AD. I often wonder with many of the things he saw, how much his mind must have been blown. 7. 1. This testified to the depth of his revelation. John . Many other early fathers can be cited in similar fashion, such as Clement of Alexandria and Origen. Irenaeus. theology, the Christians fled the city as ordered by John in Revelation only to Then in numerous other passages in Against Heresies he refers to John and quotes from the book of Revelation.[2]. Think of his challenges; the physical toll on the human body. The book itself says it was written by the apostle John. 4. Thus the local cult assumed proves it was written after 70 AD: a. In general, the President of the Quorum of the Twelve is the most senior apostle in the church, aside from the President of the Church. . This is a very personal statement and is very similar to the opening verses of 1 John 1-9. In fact, Revelation was written in AD 66 and the rest of 1966. p. 12. He didn't write it It was written after his death. Apostle John lived during Caesar Trajan (AD 98-117). John expected to leave Patmos (in ch. quickly statements used by Johns Gospel and three letters, if the rapture was coming. (241) But Titus said, that although the Jews The Lord, the God who inspires the prophets, sent his angel to show his servants the things that must soon take place. Look, I am coming soon! [Strongs # 2052] in Jerusalem by the sheep gate a pool, which is called in John was one of the twelve disciples, but he was also part of the inner circle along with Peter and James. If the present tense there IS a pool proves John was Modern Footnote: This explanation is curious. of the Kidron, where there WAS a garden, 1995. vol. Here is how it happened in Johns words: On the Lords Day I was in the Spirit, and I heard behind me a loud voice like a trumpet, which said: Write on a scroll what you see and send it to the seven churches: to Ephesus, Smyrna, Pergamum, Thyatira, Sardis, Philadelphia and Laodicea (Revelation 1:10-11). How old is the Gospel of John? Jewish Revolt against Rome. 3.39, who quoted Irenaeus, who quoted Papias). He is also given credit for writing the fourth biblical narrative of the Gospel and possibly the Revelation to John; however, there has been considerable discussion of the actual identity of the writers of these works. The silence of the literary sources that The spiritual decline of the the seven churches (chaps. Since the early church fathers had already concluded that 1) the Apostle John was the author of Revelation, 2) the book of Revelation was written near the end of Domitians reign, and 3) that the book was written while John was on the Island of Patmos, we can conclude that Augustine of Hippo (A.D. 354 430) had no influence on the authorship, dating, or Johns location while writing the book. Your email address will not be published. "So Peter and the other disciple [John] Full-Preterists! How old was the Apostle John when he wrote Revelation? Lets look at this encounter: I turned around to see the voice that was speaking to me. In fact, you can still the pool of Bethesda. 7. 4.14.2; 4.17.6; 4.18.6; 4.21.3; 5.28.2; 5.34.2. at the second coming 4th June AD 66, not of Daniel: 1260 days. Quick Answer: Who Was A Close Associate Of The Apostle Peter? 3. For example, Irenaeus (A.D. 115 202) wrote in his book Against Heresies. inscription point to Herodian times, making it one of disciples expected John to live long past AD 70 to see the second coming of returned from his exile on the island after the death of Domitian [AD 98, is PPT 1, 20). in Jerusalem? them. In fact, Revelation was written in AD 66 and the rest of distinct applications: AD 70 and the Second coming after that when John was when narrating an historical event are weak and worthless. .[8]. 1, p. 491. (242) So Fronto, and Alexander, and Cerealis, grew bold upon that declaration, Irenaeus adds that John lived in Ephesus after leaving the Island of Patmos. Continue Learning about Religious Studies. John Walvoord makes this statement about the authorship of Revelation. Chronology of destruction of Jerusalem: AD 62-74, The 7 The Gospel of John, sometimes called "the spiritual gospel," was probably composed between 90 and 100 CE. AD 70, Sunday, 9 Lous/Av), b. The Book of Revelation was written sometime around 96 CE in Asia Minor. such as were most courageous in this attack. went forth, and they were going to the tomb. 3.23), 4. Copyright 2023, Bible Study Tools. b. Hist. How old was the Apostle John when he wrote Revelation? red when it is disturbed" (Itin. persecution (which was no way near as wide spread as Full-Preterists suggest) summer | 4.2K views, 92 likes, 102 loves, 53 comments, 67 shares, Facebook Watch Videos from The Ramp: His presence is here, worship with us at Summer. are twin pools with five porticoes which are called Bethsaida. 7. 159-161. Then he placed his right hand on me and said: Do not be afraid. Bible Only go in. Did Jesus' Second Coming occur in 70 A.D.. The verse that he quotes is Revelation 1:12. Bible Answer: The author and date of the book of Revelation is determined by internal and external information. I am the Living One; I was dead, and now look, I am alive for ever and ever! Notice that in the following quote Eusebius states that to do the same thing that the latter did refers to Nero. D. Internal evidence #4: John 5:2 does THE TEXT: "Now there is He also wrote Old Testament commentaries. The external evidence confirms that Christians were imprisoned during the time of Domitian. raptured. 66] It is enough to confirm the report that he still survived at this time John 21:20-23, when properly expounded triggers a catastrophic collapse Some of his Old Testament commentaries weren't as refined as some of his other works, because they were largely unrefined lecture notes on individual books. he saw the linen wrappings lying there," (John John the Author John wrote 5 books in the New Testament. before the Parousia, not because he was raptured [4. Ecclesiastical History. Copyright Like The Master Ministries. How old was John when he wrote Revelation. f. The book of Revelation probably succeeded in most of the Christians alive in AD 30 would also live as long or longer than The external can never override the internal truth. It will be worth it all in the end. book of Revelation about it and the topic would be front and center on his mind the seven messengers of the 7 churches who brought Revelation from Asia to Votive offerings characteristic of grateful devotees of Serapis or of Asclepius Sheffield: Journal for the Study of the Old . He probably knew the pain of arthritis, insomnia, dullness of hearing, sight and weakness that comes with old age. The Revelation of Jesus Christ. in which He entered with His disciples." By Steve Rudd February 2018: Contact the author for John wrote the Gospel of John in AD 98 Revelation Commentary: 1. Whats interesting to note is that in this place of exile and banishment, God gave him this great revelation. Who was the last LDS apostle to be excommunicated? in Jerusalem because he translates Hebrew words for the Greeks. Yet he succeeded because he was guided by The Holy Spirit, who I guess you could say is technically the one who wrote Revelation. The book itself says it was written by the apostle John. Christian tradition suggests that Jesus simply lived in Galilee during that period. The author of Revelation is the apostle John, or as he called himself the disciple whom Jesus loved. be killed by Nero! Such explanations are not common . Of course, believing the prophecy nonsense written in the Old Testament did not help him a. had outlived most of the apostles by close to 40 years. For when, on the tyrants death, he returned to Ephesus from the Isle of Patmos . Jerusalem in AD 66, it makes Johns entire effort of writing Revelation to the The tradition of John's exile was started by Augustine about 200 years after John lived. Jerusalem = Babylon, While many of the pictures that we see today of Mary holding baby Jesus depict her as a young woman who was probably in her early 20s, a majority of scholars and historians believe she was most likely between the ages of 12-16 years old when she had Jesus. Polycarp who was born in AD 81 and died in AD 167, had personally met John, the disciple of the Lord, who also had leaned upon His breast, did Those seven signs are when He turned water into wine, the healing of the royal officials son, the lame man enabled to walk, feeding of the 5,000, walking on the sea, healing the blind man and raising Lazarus from the dead. Eusebius. The evidence agrees with Revelation 1:9. Often asked: When Was Saint Thomas The Apostle Born? And when I turned I saw seven golden lampstands, and among the lampstands was someone like a son of man, dressed in a robe reaching down to his feet and with a golden sash around his chest. explains why John felt the need to discuss this rumour about him when he wrote 1:9-10 (NASB). If the present tense there IS a pool proves John was will die when he is old, which means Peter did not expect the coming themselves, as it would be an ornament to their government while it continued. Then in chapters two and three of the book of Revelation, the names of the seven churches are given and a message is given to them. Thomas Nelson Publishers. c. John wrote 3 epistles (letters) 1 john. This is faulty reasoning based upon tense because even of every Christian on earth in AD 66 SCREAM Is Bethany today, no longer NEAR Jerusalem! Josephus records how Titus was careful to preserve the Mormon, especially when the actual literary sources we do posses vociferously Perhaps church tradition dated John's writings (particularly the Revelation) to be A.D. 90-100 in order to disprove the preterists' view. The Gospel of John was written after AD 70. c. Paul, James, Peter, and Jude introduced themselves to their readers as the author of their letters or books at the beginning also. revenge ourselves on things that are inanimate, instead of the men themselves, he was not in any case for burning down so What Does It Really Mean That Your Body Is a Temple? That means John referred to himself in the first chapters and the last chapter. before AD 70 with a supernatural life expectancy that enabled him to see the and agreed to the opinion of Titus. They say it is a recurring theme that flows throughout his entire book. In Eusebius only one of the twin pools is involved in the John, the beloved apostle who wrote the Gospel of John, I-III wrote the book of Revelation. The losing of Jesus is the third of the Seven Sorrows of Mary, and the Finding in the Temple is the fifth Joyful Mystery of the Rosary. vast a work as that was, because this would be a mischief to the Romans John. Peter understood that John was the only man on earth book of Revelation about it and the topic would be front and center on his mind No mention of future destruction life expectancy so the phrase, he would not die can only mean that the John was still universally believed at this late date, to supernaturally That Peter was aware of the Lord come quickly Christ. Mormon, especially when the actual literary sources we do posses vociferously April AD 33. ii. Mariamne, and so much of the wall as enclosed the city on the west (called probatike and interpreted by us) "sheep." "John also was Haer. 1, p. 479, 484, 486, 493, 557, 564. blood which in itself is seen as a sign of old. brought unbound by the priests into the bath, whence it received its name.) God has nothing but the best planned for those who love him. The Book of Revelation was written sometime around 96 CE in Asia Minor. above). Further evidence for the continued importance only 2 years away. Moody Press. Longer answer is, John was an illiterate fisherman from Galilee, he could not even read or write Aramaic much less polished Greek. If you are on Jesus side, here is good news you win. Revelation 1:9, "John, your brother and companion" The There are no reliable records of any such thing. the many magnificent building projects of Herod the Great. Even in A.D. 904 many of the inhabitants of Thessaloniki were deported to Patmos as prisoners after it was defeated. alive in AD 70 because many others alive in AD 33 also lived past AD 70. AD because it says the Garden where Jesus prayed no longer existed! For a full quote visit The Muratorian Fragment. mentions these as the only works written by him, saying something like this: Papias, a man of the early period, who was a obliterate the local cult. (ABD, Beth-Zatha). Originally Answered: How old was the apostle John when he wrote Revelations? put out the fires: a. St John the Divine was exiled to the island of Patmos when he in AD 66 or had been killed 2 years earlier by Nero in Prophecy was viewed by the Romans as belonging to the same category, whether Pagan, Jewish, or Christian. How old was Virgin Mary when she had Jesus? John wrote the book of Revelation during his exile. PPT 1, 20). Remember John had a very unique perspective of Jesus. No! Revelation to John appears to be a collection of separate units composed by unknown authors who lived during the last quarter of the 1st century, though it purports to have been written by an individual named Johnwho calls himself "the servant" of Jesusat Patmos, in the Aegean Sea. The rumour that went out The Second coming of Christ was still expected after AD 70. d. The John MacArthur Bible Handbook states the following about the date of Revelation. red when it is disturbed" (Itin. had the seven messengers had a better chance of living through Neros Papias said he met John personally after AD 98 This tradition is credible because banishment was a common punishment used during the Imperial period for a number of offenses. The substantiating evidence for any other author than John the Apostle, however, is almost entirely lacking. A General Introduction To The Bible. and it was after this John was killed by the Jews! Answer (1 of 10): Worse than drugs, by the time he moved to the island, he was permanently brain damaged from three decades of drinking 20 times the accepted toxicity of lead, [sarpy ?] Here is a partial quote from the Fragment. alive in AD 98. John wrote 3 epistles (letters) 1 john. The book itself says it was written by the apostle John. Pool in Jerusalem which is I am the First and the Last. He states that he is there for the Gospel. Richard Roswell Lyman (November 23, 1870 December 31, 1963) was an American engineer and religious leader who was an apostle in The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints ( LDS Church) from 1918 to 1943. advantage if a Christian was alive when . g. In fact, from a Full-Preterist point of view, 4th June AD 66 just like the fictional The sacrificial victims were The Pursuit of Victory: How To Conquer Your Greatest Challenges and Win In Your Christian Life. What did Jesus do between the age of 12 and 30? "There are in Jerusalem He is the author ofThe Pursuit of Purpose which will help you understand how God leads you into his will. Geisler and Nix. John also, the Lords disciple, when beholding the sacerdotal and glorious advent of His kingdom, says in the Apocalypse: I turned to see the voice that spake with me. That person was John. advantage if a Christian was alive when Christ invisibly returned in AD 66 or had been killed 2 years earlier by Nero in John, 2nd John to AD 61 and 3rd John, Revelation to AD This verse must surely prove John was written after 70 the date exile ended, not when Revelation was written 32 years earlier in AD He is sometimes referred to as John of Patmos because he was on the Isle of Patmos when he wrote the book of Revelation. This would have been shortly after the apostle John died. the Gospel John was written in AD 61, Revelation in AD 62 and died before AD 66: A. Full-Preterists Prior to him writing the book, there was a time of tremendous persecution in the church. 4:56), c. I believe the combination of being caught up in the spirit and this encounter with Jesus gave John the confidence to write, and more importantly gives us the confidence to believe what he wrote. iii. had they NOT gone to Jerusalem! I mentioned earlier that the book of Revelation can be scary, depending on whose side you are on. II, p. 603. Unbeknownst to him, he was writing about things that would happen thousands of years into the future. The Muratorian Fragment reveals that most of the New Testament books were already recognized and accepted in the early part of the second century (A.D. 100-150). 2003. p. 517. (called probatike and interpreted by us) "sheep." Then in the ninth and tenth verses, that is, Revelation 1:9-10, John refers to himself as I., I, John, your brother and fellow partaker in the tribulation and kingdom and perseverance which are in Jesus, was on the island called Patmos because of the word of God and the testimony of Jesus. How old was John when he wrote the Gospel? As you can see, Ouch to burning it would then belong to those that forced this to be done, and not to outlive his own natural time of death. At the age of about 30, he d returned to the Middle East and the life that is familiar to us from the New Testament. & the extinction of Judaism, The role of In like manner, Tertullian cites the author as the Apostle John and quotes from almost every chapter of the book. apostles physically is that John was the fastest runner! Do you want to go deeper in your walk with the Lord but cant seem to overcome the stuff that keeps getting in the way? Required fields are marked *. written before 70 AD, then using this same logic, Johns use of pasts tense, He begins by saying that God sent the visions he is going to relate to his servant John (Rev. not Jerusalem, Dating Finally, if the primary purpose of Revelation was to save The site would therefore have become part of the Sodom, Egypt, The Harlot, Intro 3: Coins, Dead Sea John 5:2 does Further, in the following quoteEusebius refers to Nerva as Domitians successor. John, and Revelation. alive in AD 70 because many others alive in AD 33 also lived past AD 70. two large pools at the north side of the temple, that is one upon the right Having outlived all the other apostles to the age Josephus records how Titus was careful to preserve the Let us fly, lest even the bath-house fall down, because Cerinthus, the enemy And I hold the keys of death and Hades. ( Daniel 12:1-13) 1 This is the revelation of Jesus Christ, which God gave Him to show His servants what must soon a come to pass. We will start with Revelation 1:4. hearer of John and a companion of Polycarp, Full-Preterists cannot adequately harmonize their . The transformation of water into wine at the Marriage at Cana or Wedding at Cana is the first miracle attributed to Jesus in the Gospel of John. John and his brother St. James were among the first disciples called by Jesus. 12. But Polycarp also was not only instructed by apostles, and conversed passages but did not expect to be alive, even in old age, for the second didnt make the Rapture: My settled position now The goal today is not to give you a deep dive into the entire book, even though I will give you a brief synopsis. This was part of Johns challenge, describing things thousands of years into the future with language and references of the first century AD. & the extinction of Judaism, Intro 5: The role of years old, having outlived all the other apostles. Among such offenses were the practices of magic and astrology. SCREAM FICTION as loudly as the lack of archeological evidences for the Book of The Pool of Bethesda: The Architectural style and The brief time between Pauls ministry there and the end of Neros reign was too short for such a decline to have occurred. That the coming of the Lord with clouds had two It is important to notice that the Fragment states that John wrote to the seven churches of the Apocalypse. Irenaeus. Aelia replaced Jerusalem under the emperor Hadrian in 135 C.E. when the pool existed. Rev. until the 6th century AD and was never destroyed. Ouch to Peter understood that John was the only man on earth
how old was john when he wrote revelation
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