L. 113188, title IV, 401(b), Nov. 26, 2014, 128 Stat. L. 105261, div. A person may not be appointed as Secretary of Defense within seven years after relief L. 103199, title IV, 404(b), Dec. 17, 1993, 107 Stat. A, title X, 1083, Dec. 5, 1991, 105 Stat. Methods of collecting and incorporating local sensitivities associated with the removal or renaming of assets in subsection (g)(1). The space and counter-space programs and capabilities. L. 109364, div. See 1996 Amendment note above. Any other entities the Secretary determines is appropriate. A, title X, 1084(b)(2)(A), Pub. 550. Pub. The term immediate family member with respect to any individual means the parent, step-parent, spouse, sibling, step-sibling, half-sibling, child, or step-child of the individual.. L. 11591, div. L. 103337, div. The President shall specify (separately by appropriation account) in the, As of September 30 of each fiscal year, the number of members of the Armed Forces on active duty assigned to permanent duty ashore in Japan and the Republic of Korea may not exceed 94,450 (the number of members of the Armed Forces on active duty assigned to permanent duty ashore in Japan and the Republic of Korea on, After fiscal year 1990, budget submissions to, exclude increased costs resulting from increases in the rates of pay provided for members of the Armed Forces and civilian employees of the, include (i) the costs of operation and maintenance and of facilities for the support of, The provisions of subsections (f) and (g) shall not apply in time of war or during a national emergency declared by the President or, the term personnel means members of the Armed Forces of the, The Secretary of each military department shall establish procedures to ensure that, to the maximum extent practicable within operational and other military requirements, permanent change of station moves for members of the Armed Forces under the jurisdiction of the Secretary who have dependents in elementary or secondary school occur at times that avoid disruption of the school schedules of such dependents., Amounts received from surcharges under this section shall be deposited in the Treasury in accordance with, No solicitation, contract, or agreement for the provision of off-duty. Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate and The maintenance or restoration of the comparative military advantage of the, The reduction of the risk of executing operation and contingency plans of the. 1856, directed the heads of the military department criminal investigative organizations and the heads of the defense auditing organizations to take action to conserve and share their resources and required the Secretary of Defense to submit to Congress an implementation plan by Dec. 31, 1997. Pub. The resources necessary for the Initiative to carry out the activities required under subsection (b) for the applicable fiscal year and not fewer than the four following fiscal years, organized by the activities described in paragraphs (1) through (5) of that subsection. L. 108136, div. consistent with the provisions of subsections (a) and (b); adequate to ensure the recipients of such services the benefit of a choice in the offering of such services; and. A, title V, 571(a), (b), Sept. 23, 1996, 110 Stat. For vessels, and for any major component of the hull or superstructure of vessels to be constructed or repaired for any of the armed forces, the Secretary of Defense is hereby designated and empowered, without the approval, ratification, or other action by the President, to exercise the authority vested in the President by section 7309(b) of title 10 of the United States Code to authorize exceptions to the prohibition in section 7309(a) of title 10 of the United States Code. 1586]. 3953, renumbered title IX, Pub. (d) of section 1215 of Pub. A, title XIV, 1455, Pub. 1605, as amended by Pub. Ord. L. 102484, div. 3. (g)(1)(B)(ii). 407; Pub. 2016Subsec. 2538, provided that: [Pub. L. 111383, div. A, title VIII, 8073, Pub. monitoring the availability, status or condition, and location of such equipment. Pub. A, title X, 1031(f)(2), Nov. 24, 2003, 117 Stat. A, title X, 1042, Sept. 23, 1996, 110 Stat. (j)(1)(A) to (C). implement such strategy through various elements of the Department. L. 11692, div. Pub. the Secretary shall transmit to the President and Congress a separate report from The programs of the military departments referred to in this subsection are the following: Incorporation of past experience and practice., The policy required by paragraph (1) shall be based on. any activity that is not directed at a sunken military craft; or. Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act [, implementation of defense lines of effort outlined in the June 2020. an enumeration of the funds used in such implementation and an identification of funding shortfalls, if any, that may inhibit implementation. a description of the specific manner in which such amounts will be used. A, title XII, 1221, Jan. 6, 2006, 119 Stat. A, title V, 546, Nov. 24, 2003, 117 Stat. Pub. the associated contents of a craft referred to in subparagraph (A) or (B). L. 111383, div. Pub. The types of measures to be implemented to improve prevention of trespass of undocumented immigrants upon operational ranges, including the specific physical methods, such as barriers and increased patrols or monitoring, to be implemented and any legal or other policy changes recommended by the Secretaries. 311, required establishment of, and annual updates to, an integrated plan for developing, deploying, and sustaining a prompt global strike capability in the Armed Forces and submission of reports on the plan from 2004 to 2009. (2) A person may not be appointed as Secretary of Defense. 105, as amended by Pub. (j)(1). A, title X, 1061(a), Pub. given the economic capability of Japan to contribute to international security and stability, Japan should make contributions commensurate with that capability. A detailed description of Russian threats to the national security of the. 6, provided for an exception to the seven-year limitation under subsec. 2760, which provided that the Secretary of Defense was to submit to Congress an annual report on trends in recruiting, retention, and personnel readiness, was repealed by Pub. are essential to provide support to civil authorities in an incident of national significance or a catastrophic incident. L. 103160, div. A, title XII, 1225(a), Dec. 23, 2016, 130 Stat. Perhaps that misconception was based on the use of military tribunals during the American Revolution, which preceded the creation of a US legal system. In the U.S. must treason be tried by a military tribunal? A, title III, 373(a), Pub. L. 101510, 826(a)(1), (b). (6)] Developments in the Peoples Liberation Army as a global actor, such as overseas military basing, military logistics capabilities, and infrastructure to project power, and the overseas command and control structure of the Peoples Liberation Army, including, efforts by the Peoples Republic of China to use the Peoples Liberation Army to expand its presence and influence overseas and the implications of such efforts on. L. 11591, div. L. 115232, div. contractor) of the percentage of the total number of personnel in that workforce sector (D)An identification, for each of the three workforce sectors (military, civilian, and July 26, 1947, ch. A, title X, 1096, Dec. 26, 2013, 127 Stat. Secretary of Defense. A, title II, 211(e), Nov. 29, 1989, 103 Stat. The types of emergency response cyber capabilities of other, In maintaining the database required by subsection (a), the Secretary shall identify and revise the information required to be reported and included in the database at least once every two years for purposes of keeping the database current., an assessment of the impact on military readiness caused by undocumented immigrants whose entry into the. any Chinese investment or project, located in any other country, that is linked to military or intelligence cooperation with such country, such as cooperation on satellite navigation or arms production; and, efforts (including by espionage and technology transfers through investment, industrial espionage, cyber theft, academia, forced technological transfers, and other means) to develop, acquire, or gain access to information, communication, space, and other advanced technologies that would enhance defense capabilities or otherwise undermine the capability of the, the posture of the forces of the Peoples Liberation Army facing Taiwan; and, any challenges during the preceding year to the deterrent forces of the Republic of China on Taiwan, consistent with the commitments made by the, the role and activities of the Peoples Liberation Army and maritime law enforcement, the Peoples Armed Forces Maritime Militia or other subset national militias, and paramilitary entities of the Peoples Republic of China; and, any such activities in the South China Sea or East China Sea affecting. L. 103335, title VIII, 8137, Sept. 30, 1994, 108 Stat. 920, provided that: [For termination, effective Dec. 31, 2021, of annual reporting provisions in section 1245 of Pub. 343, 308(a) (as applicable to 202(f)), 61 Stat. Pub. prev | next. L. 104106, div. L. 11492, div. L. 11281, 1064(1)(B), (C), redesignated par. L. 110417, [div. A, title X, 1085, Oct. 28, 2004, 118 Stat. (o), is Pub. L. 113291, div. L. 109163, div. Subsec. Prior to amendment, subsec. Strategic goals to address or mitigate the current and projected risks to military installation resilience. 3879, provided that: Pub. A, title X, 1048(g)(6), (i)(1), Dec. 28, 2001, 115 Stat. Military missions for which there is duplication of capability or for which there is inadequate capability within the current assignment of military missions within NATO. Establish requirements relating to the contractor industrial base, support infrastructure, and surveillance, testing, assessment, and certification of nuclear weapons necessary to support that mission. 1971, provided that: [Section 1235(b)(1)(B) and (c) of Pub. L. 11281, div. 2014; Pub. An evaluation of the factors that contribute to the use by undocumented immigrants of operational ranges as a means to enter the. A, title XVII, 1703(b), Pub. The Secretary may consult with the head of any appropriate Federal department or agency in making the determinations described in subsection (a) and shall transmit a copy of each list submitted under subsection (b)(1) to the heads of each appropriate Federal department and agency. 1585. It only takes a minute to sign up. L. 115232, set out above, was based on Pub. The number of graduates of the Senior Reserve Officers Training Corps during the fiscal year covered by the report, disaggregated by gender, race, and ethnicity, for each military department. (k). L. 108177, title III, 358, Dec. 13, 2003, 117 Stat. L. 108136, div. (h) of section 138 of this title as subsec. L. 11184, div. 326, as amended by Pub. L. 114328, div. Pub. L. 11692, div. 526; Pub. 1057, 1058; Pub. L. 11692, div. A, title III, 332(f), Oct. 28, 2004, 118 Stat. 15, 1999, and for termination of Commission 60 days after submission of final report. 1, 2010, 75 F.R. (l). Respect for legitimate civilian authority within Iraq. (m)(7), (8). 115. L. 113291, div. L. 11781, 1101(3), added par. L. 104208, div. 1732, provided that: Pub. 1604, provided that: Pub. Section 1120 of the Emergency Supplemental Appropriations Act for Defense and for the Reconstruction of Iraq and Afghanistan, 2004 (, Not later than April 30 and October 31 of each year, the. A, title VIII, 8068, Pub. A, title IX, 901(n)(1), Dec. 19, 2014, 128 Stat. L. 85599, 3(b), 72 Stat. 1654, 1654A313, as amended by Pub. with the procedures the family members may follow in their search for information about the unaccounted-for Korean conflict POW/MIA or unaccounted-for Cold War POW/MIA, as the case may be; in learning where they may locate information about the unaccounted-for POW/MIA; and. 3264, directed the Secretary of Defense to prescribe regulations, to go into effect by 180 days after Jan. 6, 2006, that require certain officers and senior enlisted members to report a conviction for a violation of a criminal law of the United States that becomes final after Jan. 6, 2006. The Secretary shall make additions or deletions to the most recent list submitted under paragraph (1) on an ongoing basis based on the latest information available. Pub. Current as of January 01, 2018 | Updated by FindLaw Staff. 4341, required a report on the organizational structure and policy guidance of the Department of Defense with respect to information operations to be submitted to Congress no later than 90 days after Jan. 7, 2011, and a revised directive on information operations to be prescribed upon submittal of the report. 1563. security of the United States. L. 10665, div. Stack Exchange network consists of 181 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. Pub. of the United States and allies of the United States; (B)include an examination of the trends experienced in those capabilities and programs L. 11781, 1101(2)(B), inserted and civilian employees of the Department after members of the armed forces. A, title X, 1082, Jan. 1, 2021, 134 Stat. Pub. The committee notes that the source section does not specify the period of time to be covered by the report. L. 11781, div. A, title X, 1067(5), Oct. 5, 1999, 113 Stat. occupational category, assigned to support positions. L. 107107, div. A, title X, 1053, Aug. 13, 2018, 132 Stat. A list of all enduring locations, including main operating bases, forward operating sites, and cooperative security locations. L. 109163, div. L. 11591, div. 2429, directed the Secretary of Defense to transmit a report to Congress not later than Dec. 15, 1993, on actions that had been taken and were planned to be taken in the Department of Defense to reduce or eliminate disincentives for a dependent of a member of the Armed Forces abused by the member to report the abuse. 1106; Pub. An assessment of any existing deficiencies in the military mail system in ensuring that mail within the military mail system is safe for delivery. 27401, provided: By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the laws of the United States of America, including section 301 of title 3 of the United States Code, and my authority as Commander in Chief of the Armed Forces of the United States, it is hereby ordered as follows: Section 1. See section 342(h)(3) of this title. Intrafamilial sexual, physical, or emotional abuse. The term specified countries means the countries in the same geographic region as Iran, including Israel, Lebanon, Syria, Jordan, Iraq, Afghanistan, Saudi Arabia, Turkey, Bahrain, Kuwait, the United Arab Emirates, Armenia, and Azerbaijan. No funds may be used under this section to fund the pay or salaries of members of the Armed Forces who participate as members of the staff of the Headquarters, North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) Rapid Deployable Corps under this section. L. 99661, div. 1868, provided that: Amendment by section 1883(b)(2) of Pub. 1572, as amended by Pub. 1589, 1642; Pub. 880, provided that: Pub. A, title XIII, 1307(b), Nov. 14, 1986, 100 Stat. A, title X, 1041(a)(1),(b), Nov. 24, 2003, 117 Stat. (j) to (l) as (i) to (k), respectively, and struck out former subsec. A, title XVIII, 1815(a)(d), Jan. 28, 2008, 122 Stat. A, title XII, 1225(b), Pub. L. 105261, div. Subsec. The Inspector General Act of 1978, referred to in subsec. L. 106398, 1 [[div. L. 91441, title V, 505, 509, Oct. 7, 1970, 84 Stat. L. 11781. L. 102172, title VIII, 8073, Nov. 26, 1991, 105 Stat. 113 military code treason. Pub. A, title X, 1081(b)(1)(D), Pub. L. 114328, set out as a note under section 111 of this title. (A)a report from each military department on the expenditures, work, and accomplishments L. 113291, div. A, title IX, 943, Jan. 7, 2011, 124 Stat. A, title I, 101(f) [title VIII, 808(c)], Sept. 30, 1996, 110 Stat. 1896. 3511, required the prescription, no later than 120 days after Dec. 26, 2013, of regulations prohibiting retaliation against an alleged victim or other member of the Armed Forces who reports a criminal offense. L. 106398, 1 [[div. A, title X, 1076(f)(1), Pub. A, title X, 1055, Dec. 23, 2016, 130 Stat. L. 10665, div. The Secretary of each military department shall establish similar interdisciplinary councils within that military department as appropriate to ensure the fullest coordination and effectiveness of the victims advocates program of that military department. L. 108136, div. areas west of the International Date Line; A summary of progress made toward achieving the purposes of the Initiative. L. 107296, title XVII, 1704(e)(1)(A), Nov. 25, 2002, 116 Stat. A, title XII, 1233, Jan. 6, 2006, 119 Stat. L. 10585, div. The term gender-neutral occupational standard, with respect to a military career designator, means that all members of the Armed Forces serving in or assigned to the military career designator must meet the same performance outcome-based standards for the successful accomplishment of the necessary and required specific tasks associated with the qualifications and duties performed while serving in or assigned to the military career designator. L. 100180, div. 806b. A, title X, 1062(j)(2), Pub. L. 108106, title I, 1120, Nov. 6, 2003, 117 Stat. A, title X, 1002(h), 1051(i)(2), Dec. 12, 2017, 131 Stat. 2399, as amended by Pub. Activities affecting armed forces generally 2388. 73. L. 100463, title VIII, 8125, Oct. 1, 1988, 102 Stat. Force positioning, posture, and readiness. L. 114328, div. Pub. 2009, provided that: Pub. details further steps to reorganize the Office in a manner similar to that of other security cooperation offices in the region and indicates whether such reorganization will be achieved by 2023; describes progress made toward the continuation of bilateral engagement with the Government of Iraq, with the objective of establishing a joint mechanism for security assistance planning; includes a five-year security assistance roadmap for developing sustainable military capacity and capabilities and enabling defense institution building and reform; and, describes progress made toward, and a timeline for, the transition of the preponderance of funding for the activities of the Office from current sources to the Foreign Military Financing Administrative Fund and the Foreign Military Sales Trust Fund Administrative Surcharge Account in future years.. L. 101189, div. We pay tribute to the more than 3 million servicemen and women who left their families to serve bravely, a world away from everything they knew and everyone they loved. L. 11210, div. 1361, provided that: Pub. L. 113291, div. Certain GC [Geneva Code] obligations with respect to occupied territory continue for the duration of the occupation after the general close of military operations. 31, 1999, to submit to congressional defense committees a plan for the use of Smart Card technology by each military department. L. 11366, div. The report required under subparagraph (A) may be submitted in classified form, but shall include an unclassified summary. Each report under subsections (e) and (f) shall also include a list of significant modifications to training range inventory, such as range closures or expansions, during the preceding fiscal year, including any limitations or impacts due to climatic conditions.. any unobligated funds remaining in the Fund. recommendations and proposals are to be effective. See section 714 of this title. L. 110181, div. End of Occupation. adapted to the local context of the partner country being assessed; conducted in collaboration with the security sector of the partner country being assessed; and, review the methods of research and analysis used by any entity contracted with under paragraph (2) in conducting the assessment and identify lessons learned from such review; and. L. 112239 struck out on after Board on. 1994Pub. A], title V, 552], Oct. 30, 2000, 114 Stat. 443. For order of succession during any period when the Secretary has died, resigned, or is otherwise unable to perform the functions and duties of the office of Secretary, see Ex. L. 102484, div. 3445. Whether the relative speed and complexity of conducting negotiations with a particular country is a discriminator in the decision to deploy forces within the country. When a war has been declared (there doesn't have to be fighting going on), acts of treason fall under the UCMJ and the military can use a tribunal. L. 11781, div. L. 101189, div. Potential policy implications or legal challenges that may prevent the integration of new and emerging technologies into the projected force structure. L. 112239, div. L. 11591, div. L. 101511, title VIII, 8105, Nov. 5, 1990, 104 Stat. L. 110181, 1815(e), substituted contingency plans, including plans for providing support to civil authorities in an incident of national significance or a catastrophic incident, for homeland defense, and for military support to civil authorities for contingency plans. See 1986 Amendment note above. the need for distributed or network-centric electronic warfare and signals intelligence capabilities; and. 581. L. 99443, 101(a)(2), redesignated subsecs. 2064, provided that: Pub. Department of Defense as he may designate. A, title X, 1048(g)(7), Dec. 28, 2001, 115 Stat. (c). A, title XII, 1251(a), Pub. L. 11591, div. A, title IX, 924, Dec. 5, 1991, 105 Stat. In the absence of clear intent, the provision is proposed to be codified without specifying the period of time to be covered by the annual report. 47, 1; restated Aug. 10, 1949, ch. A plan, and the estimated cost and schedule of implementing the plan, to conduct joint campaign modeling and wargaming for joint electromagnetic spectrum operations. To recognize the contributions and sacrifices made by the allies of the, If the Secretary establishes the commemorative program under subsection (a), the Secretary the Treasury shall establish in the Treasury of the. any additional analysis or information, as the Secretary considers appropriate. Pub. 1999Subsec. L. 115232, div. We pledge to keep faith with those who were wounded and still carry the scars of war, seen and unseen. A, title X, 1074, Jan. 28, 2008, 122 Stat. any positive or negative effects on the training of foreign military students as a result of this section; the effectiveness of the vetting procedures implemented pursuant to this section in preventing harm to members of the Armed Forces and, any mitigation strategies used to address any negative effects of the implementation of this section; and, a proposed plan to mitigate any ongoing negative effects to the vetting and training of foreign military students by the, existing screening protocols with respect to such vetting include counter-terrorism screening and are sufficiently effective at ensuring the safety and security of, whether existing screening protocols with respect to such vetting are in compliance with applicable requirements of, selected, nominated, or accepted for training or education for a period of more than 14 days occurring on a. an immediate family member accompanying any foreign national who has been selected, nominated, or accepted for such training or education. L. 116283, 551(a)(1)(A)(i), redesignated pars. L. 104106, 1501(a)(8)(B), made technical correction to directory language of Pub.

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